Top 50 Facts about Birmingham
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Looking beyond the touristy treats of London? Escape the city with a holiday in the West Midlands. Start your adventure with these top clues about the Birmingham's rich history.
1. The world's top racquet sport, tennis, began at Edgbaston in the 1850s.
2.
Aston Villa , the football club cheered by millions, has lifted the trophy in the national football league 7 times. They've also beaten the best on the continent to win the European Cup.
3. Locals are nicknamed Brummies, a simple abbreviation of the city's name but also for the city's local name and dialect – Brummagem.
4. Love chocolate? So do Brummies – Cadbury's Chocolate began production in Bull Street in 1824, receiving the Royal Warrant 30 years later.
Cadbury's World on Linden Rd is open for chocoholics.
5. The 18th century Industrial Revolution put Birmingham on the map as a manufacturing powerhouse.
6. It's said Roald Dahl created Willy Wonka's chocolate factory after experiencing the real thing at Cadbury's.
7. Exhibitions need a hall. In Birmingham, it's Bingley Hall, now part of the world's first International Convention Centre.
8. Join millions of shoppers for a retail fix at the Bull Ring, with merchants touting for customers for over 800 years.
9. While candle light is romantic, gas lighting was more practical before the discovery of electricity. William Murdock, a local worker, invented the method for a golden glow in his cottage.
10. The Industrial Revolution was driven by machines., led by local James Watt's steam engine. See the world's oldest example n action at the
Thinktank .
11. Let there be light – but how bright? The watt is our modern measure of power, named for the inventive Scot, James Watt, as he developed many marvels in Birmingham.
12. Thank your dentist for the x-ray if it avoids painful drilling. The first medical x-ray was snapped here.
13. Birmingham is the 2nd largest city in the UK with almost 4 million people calling it home. It's also in the top 10 in Europe for the population.
14. Hug a tree – there are 6 million local trunks to choose from.
15. You spin me right round. The spinning jenny was invented by local, John Wyatt, to spin wool.
16. It's always nice when someone pumps up your tyres (i.e. gives you a confidence-boosting compliment). John Dunlop, a Birmingham local, invented the pneumatic tyre, manufactured in
Fort Dunlop , considered the largest factory in the world in 1916. Over 3,000 workers produce the iconic tyre, used to win countless motor racing championships and propel millions of passenger and commercial vehicles around the world.
17. Gondoliers serenade lovers in Venice but they'd be at home in Birmingham, with more canals than the Italian floating city.
18. Birmingham is the home of reinvention. After pioneering the manufacturing process in a variety of trades, it's now ruling the service sector, with 6 prestigious universities, retail giants and event centres for international conferences.
19. Feed your rumbling stomach with a balti bowl, a spicy curry served in a small wok. Birmingham hosts hundreds of balti restaurants, many grouped in the Balti Triangle.
20. A night at the theatre is a must in most cities. Birmingham tops the list as the Hippodrome welcomes over half a million guests every year.
21. Dress up for fine dining without the heartburn-inducing prices in London. Birmingham rivals the English capital, many of Britain's Michelin-star restaurants in the city.
22. The artwork of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood of painters, created in the mid-19th century, is on display in Birmingham with over 2,000 paintings to choose from.
23. A classic cinema has that Golden Age aura to rival the shiny new multiplex. Enjoy timeless films in the
Electric Cinema , the oldest working cinema in the UK. It began life in 1909 with silent films.
24. Head banging began here with heavy metal giants Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath strumming their first hits in the 1970s.
25. LPs have been replaced with cassettes, CDs, mp3s, and now streaming music. The LP is still loved by many, often for the iconic album covers.
St Paul's Gallery in Northwood St has the largest collection in the world.
26. Search for '
my precious ', the ring in
The Lord of the Rings series of fantasy novels, at Sarehole Mill, where a young J.R.R. Tolkien dreamt of Middle Earth.
27. Bunch up in the back-to-back terraces (homes sharing a wall) in Inge and Hurst St. These historic homes on the National Trust and feature a museum.
28. R&D conjures images of repetitive testing to solve serious issues. Chocolate deserves research and development too – almost £20 million is spent locally to invent the next chocolate treat.
29. Classic British meals, from baked beans on toast to a breakfast fry-up, deserve a dollop of HP Sauce, invented in Birmingham.
30. An ale quenches the thirst like no other beverage after a long day but is it a real ale? Find out at the
Campaign for Real Ale Beer and Cider Festival in October.
31. Join the bling ring in the Jewellery Quarter, with hundreds of jewellers in the nation's centre.
32. Christmas means shopping and the city's Frankfurt Market is the UK's largest collection of Christmas street stalls, welcoming millions of last-minute shoppers every year.
33. Sprint 100 metres in under 10 seconds in Birmingham. It worked for Usain Bolt, the world-record holder from Jamaica, training here before his 2012 Olympic gold medal feat.
34. Offside! Blow the whistle ref! The referee can take charge without shouting after the football whistle was first invented and made in Birmingham.
35. There are no bats in Birmingham's Belfry. It's too busy hosting golf's Ryder Cup.
36. Trains started talking in Birmingham, with many believing Reverend Wilbert Awdry created
Thomas the Tank Engine while listening to trains chugging along local lines.
37. Sherlock Holmes was on the case in Birmingham in
The Adventure of the Stockbroker's Clerk .
38. The biro is a convenient pen but it lacks the style of the pen nib. Birmingham was the home of pen nib manufacture, dominating the world market before the biro scrawled the writing on the wall.
39. When the heavens open, Alexander Parkes saved us from drenching when he invented waterproof fabric and the earliest flexible plastics, including celluloid, the medium used to record film.
40. Diana, Princess of Wales and romantic icon, was the step-granddaughter of Dame Barbara Cartland, the classic local romance novelist.
41. Feed your romantic urge with the Dame's novels. She wrote 723 novels, including
Jig-Saw,
Elizabethan Lover and
A Duel of Hearts.
42. Strike it rich with the Staffordshire Hoard, a massive stash of over 6 kilos of gold and silver recovered from Anglo Saxon origins.
43. Indulge your philatelic urges at the birthplace of the reformed postal system and the postage stamp, created by local schoolteacher, Rowland Hill.
44. Better than a fingerprint, DNA is the unique genetic code fuelling forensic science and family historians. Local scientist, Maurice Wilkins, was awarded the Nobel Prize for his efforts to discover the secret of our genes.
45. If you're a bookworm, you'll love
Birmingham Public Library , the largest in the UK.
46. A Brummie, William McGregor, founded the UK Football League, leading to the creation of the oldest surviving FA Cup.
47. English country gardens are a highlight in Birmingham, awarded 14 gold medals in the prestigious Chelsea Flower Show.
48. The Allies relied on Spitfire fighter planes to win the Battle of Britain during World War 2. Over 12,000 of the classic aircraft were built at the local Castle Bromwich Aircraft Factory.
49. Britain's favourite car, the Mini, featuring in
The Italian Job with Michael Caine, was built in the local Longbridge plant, the largest car builder in the world in the 1960s.
50. After a public reading by Charles Dickens in the Birmingham Town Hall during a Christmas in the 1850s, many visitors report seeing the ghost of the classic author wandering the halls.
Have you discovered any fascinating facts about Birmingham which aren't listed here? Please let us know with a comment.
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68569 - 2023-01-26 01:31:43