While Irish folk dancing has gained worldwide fame via the Riverdance vehicle, English folk dancing (sometimes called Morris Dancing) is not that well known, except by those who live or travel through the English Midlands or North where it is most commonly performed.

Photo by Erin Connelly
The dancing is often done outside in public venues during the spring or summer months; although it is possible to attend more formal performances throughout the year. Similar to Irish dance and other forms of folk dancing (like clogging), English folk dancing is composed of a series of leaps, quick steps, line and circle patterns. Hands and props are also used in English folk dancing.

Photo by Erin Connelly
Young men wearing bells and flowers usually perform the dance and common props include sticks/swords, jugs of ale, costumed animals (horses), and handkerchiefs, which seem to tell an ambiguous story. The origins of English folk dancing are somewhat shrouded in mystery. However, the flowers, animals, bells, beer, and frivolity of the dance indicate that it's likely connected to ancient celebrations of spring, fertility, or rebirth.

Photo by Erin Connelly

Photo by Erin Connelly
I accidentally happened upon an English dance performance in the courtyard of the York Minster. A small band with accordions, flutes, whistles, and fiddles accompanied the dance. The symbolism and story of the dance was lost on me, but it was lively, entertaining, and so thoroughly enjoyable to watch that I will always look out for a performance on my travels up north.

Photo by Erin Connelly
To see English folk dance at its best, attend the York Festival of Traditional Dance, which occurs annually in early September. Over 200 dancers from across England, representing many types of folk dance, flood the city of York and dance throughout the weekend. Details are available at the
official website.